Emergency plan rules in Wisconsin
One license type researched, regulated by Wisconsin Department of Health Services. Every requirement below carries the rule that imposes it.
Group home / residential care home
Licensed in Wisconsin as Community-Based Residential Facility (CBRF), by Wisconsin Department of Health Services.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47 (fire safety requirements): 83.47(1) (evacuation capability), 83.47(2) (emergency and disaster plan, drills, areas of refuge), 83.47(3) (annual fire inspection); DHS 83.19 (orientation)
Fire evacuation drills at least quarterly with both employees and residents, limited to the employees scheduled to work at that time, and at least one a year simulating conditions during usual sleeping hours. Drills may be announced in advance. Tornado, flooding or other emergency or disaster evacuation drills at least semi-annually.
That matches the most common figure across the states we have confirmed.
Fire inspection reports: 2 years. DHS 83.47 requires drill documentation but states no retention period for it.
The CBRF must have a written plan for responding to emergencies and disasters that is readily available to all employees and specifies their responsibilities. It must cover evacuation or another department-approved response (including residents who refuse to follow evacuation procedures), serious illness or accidents, missing residents, severe weather including tornado and flooding, a route to dry land if the CBRF is in a flood plain, the location of an emergency shelter, a means of transporting residents there, and how meals and medications will be provided at the shelter.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47(2)(a)An exit diagram showing exit routes, any internal horizontal exits, and smoke compartments or an outside meeting place must be posted on each floor in a conspicuous place. Emergency-services telephone numbers must be posted near phones used by CBRF employees.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47(2)(b), (h)Each fire drill record must show the date and time of the drill and the CBRF's total evacuation time, and must name any resident whose evacuation time was greater than the time allowed under DHS 83.35(5), with the type of assistance that resident needed.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47(2)(d)1.The local fire department must be made aware of the areas of refuge, if any, and the potential number of residents who would use them.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47(2)(g)The CBRF must get approval from the department before including horizontal evacuation in its emergency and disaster plan. When horizontal evacuation is used, the total evacuation time of the fire zone evacuated must be documented.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47(2)(f)If a resident cannot be safely evacuated and is instructed to remain in the resident's bedroom, the CBRF must be sprinklered, must notify the local fire department and identify the specific residents using point of rescue, and must have 24-hour awake qualified resident care staff.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47(1)(c)Fire, tornado, flooding and other emergency or disaster procedures must be clearly communicated to a new resident within 72 hours after admission.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47(2)(c)Employee orientation must cover the emergency and disaster plan and evacuation procedures under DHS 83.47(2).
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.19The CBRF must arrange for an annual inspection by the local fire authority or a certified fire inspector, and retain the fire inspection reports for 2 years.
Wis. Admin. Code DHS 83.47(3)- Wisconsin licenses community-based residential facilities (ch. DHS 83), residential care apartment complexes (ch. DHS 89) and adult family homes (ch. DHS 88 for 3 or 4 adults) separately. This entry covers CBRFs only.
Reviewed 2026-09-28
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Everything else we’ve researched about Wisconsin
Same state, the problems either side of this one. Each carries its own statute and the date we last checked it.
- Wisconsin deposit return law & letterThe landlord's deadline to return a deposit, and the itemized letter.
- Wisconsin deposit demand letterFor the tenant: whether the landlord is late, and by how many days.
- Wisconsin deposit deduction rulesWhat may fairly come out of a deposit, prorated by useful life.
- Wisconsin move-in condition reportThe walkthrough record that decides deposit arguments later.
What this page is
The requirements Wisconsin places on a facility emergency preparedness plan, taken from the state’s own rules rather than a national template. Where we have confirmed something against primary text it is stated plainly; where we have not, it says so and names what to check. Nothing here is inferred from what other states do.
The part that is the same everywhere
The federal layer does not vary by state, and it is narrower than it is usually described. OSHA 29 CFR §1910.38 does not bind every employer on its own — by its applicability paragraph it governs an emergency action plan whenever another OSHA standard requires the employer to have one, and it then settles what that plan must contain. The CMS emergency preparedness rule applies by certified provider type rather than by building. That layer, plus the exit-route, alarm and first-aid rules and the fire code’s plan structure, is covered in the main crash course rather than repeated on all fifty state pages.
Write the plan
The Emergency Plan Builder produces the document itself. It reads the same research as this page, but it does not yet carry every requirement here into the plan it writes, so check the plan against this page before you rely on it for Wisconsin. The Compliance Calendar puts the drills and inspections on dates.