Emergency plan rules in Florida

4 licence types researched, regulated by Florida Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) / Dept. of Elder Affairs. Every requirement below carries the rule that imposes it.

Assisted living / residential care

Licensed in Florida as Assisted Living Facility, by Florida Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) / Dept. of Elder Affairs.

Fla. Admin. Code 58A-5.026 (CEMP) and 58A-5.036 (Emergency Environmental Control); §429.41 Fla. Stat.

Drills

Twelve fire drills a year in facilities without sprinklers; six a year where the building is sprinklered.

What happens to the plan

Florida requires the Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan to be submitted to the county Office of Emergency Management for review and approval under Chapter 252, Florida Statutes — and an APPROVED CEMP is a condition of annual license renewal. A newly licensed facility, or one with significant changes, must submit within 30 business days under Fla. Admin. Code 58A-5.026(2)(b). The county then has up to 60 business days to review and approve, so a plan filed late cannot be approved in time for renewal.

Authority: County Office of Emergency Management

Cadence: Approved CEMP required to renew the license annually; new or significantly changed facilities file within 30 business days

Florida-specific requirements
Emergency Power Plan — 81 °F for 96 hours

Florida requires an alternative power source and the fuel to run it, sufficient to hold ambient air temperature at or below 81 °F for a minimum of 96 hours after loss of primary power, filed as a supplement to the CEMP with the local emergency management agency. Written after 14 residents died of heat-related causes during Hurricane Irma; non-compliance can suspend or revoke the license.

Fla. Admin. Code 58A-5.036

Reviewed 2026-07-30

Skilled nursing facility

Licensed in Florida as Nursing Home, by Florida Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA).

Fla. Admin. Code 59A-4.1265 (Emergency Environmental Control for Nursing Homes)

What happens to the plan

Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan submitted to the county emergency management agency for review and approval under Chapter 252, Florida Statutes.

Authority: County emergency management agency

Cadence: Per Ch. 252, Fla. Stat.

Florida-specific requirements
Emergency Power Plan — 81 °F for 96 hours

Alternative power source and fuel sufficient to maintain ambient air temperature at or below 81 °F for a minimum of 96 hours following loss of primary electrical power, documented in an Emergency Power Plan filed as a supplement to the CEMP.

Fla. Admin. Code 59A-4.1265

Reviewed 2026-07-30

Hospital

Licensed in Florida as Hospital, by Florida Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA).

Fla. Admin. Code 59A-3.078 (Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan); hospital licensure at ch. 59A-3

What happens to the plan

Hospitals use the same county CEMP route as residential health care facilities. The county Office of Emergency Management has up to 60 business days to review and approve a submitted plan.

Authority: County Office of Emergency Management

Cadence: Annually, tied to license renewal

Florida-specific requirements
The plan must be built WITH the community, not just filed with it

Each hospital adopts a written comprehensive emergency management plan for emergency care during an internal or external disaster, reviewed and updated annually — and the plan must be DEVELOPED IN CONJUNCTION WITH other agencies and providers of health care services within the local community. Florida requires the drafting itself to be collaborative, which is a different and harder duty than submitting a finished plan for approval.

Fla. Admin. Code 59A-3.078

Reviewed 2026-07-30

Home health / home hospice agency

Licensed in Florida as Home Health Agency / Hospice / Nurse Registry, by Florida Department of Health (plan review); AHCA (licensure).

Fla. Admin. Code ch. 59A-8 (minimum standards for home health agencies)

What happens to the plan

This is the Florida trap. Counties review CEMPs for assisted living facilities, nursing homes and hospitals — but they do NOT review plans for home health agencies, hospices, nurse registries or home medical equipment providers. Those go to the Florida Department of Health. Sending a home health plan to the county wastes the review window and leaves the plan unapproved.

Authority: Florida Department of Health — NOT the county

Worth knowing
  • Different Florida provider types file with different agencies. Confirm which counterparty is yours before the deadline runs.

Reviewed 2026-07-30

Build a Florida emergency plan →

What this page is

The requirements Florida places on a facility emergency preparedness plan, taken from the state’s own rules rather than a national template. Where we have confirmed something against primary text it is stated plainly; where we have not, it says so and names what to check. Nothing here is inferred from what other states do.

The part that is the same everywhere

The federal floor does not vary by state. OSHA 29 CFR §1910.38 binds any employer: reporting an emergency, evacuation and exit-route assignments, critical-operations shutdown, accounting for everyone afterwards, rescue and medical duties, and naming who to ask about the plan. That layer, plus the exit-route, alarm and first-aid rules and the fire code’s plan structure, is covered in the main crash course rather than repeated on all fifty state pages.

Write the plan

The Emergency Plan Builder produces the document itself and is driven by this same research, so the two cannot disagree about what Florida requires. The Compliance Calendar puts the drills and inspections on dates.